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Glutaric Acid, Serum or Plasma (includes 3-hydroxyglutaric acid)

Availability:  Mon. - Fri., 0800 - 1700
Turnaround Time:  5 - 7 days.
Minimum Volume:  0.5 mL (at least 1.0 mL preferred).
Specimen Handling:  Serum is preferred (red top collection tube).  Centrifuge and separate from cells within 1 hour of drawing. 
Freeze serum or plasma.
Interpretive Reference Range:  Normal  < 250 ng/mL.
Use:  Diagnosis and treatment of glutaric acidemia types I and II.
Limitations:  May be elevated by medium chain triglycerides in diet.
Methodology:  Stable isotope dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS).
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Page updated 11/9/2009


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