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Mucopolysaccharides, Qualitative, Urine

Test Includes:  Chondroitin sulfates A/C, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, keratan sufate.
Availability:  Mon. - Fri., 0800 - 1700
Turnaround Time:  7 - 10 days.
Minimum Volume:  10.0 mL.
Specimen Handling:  Random urine, morning specimen preferred. Refrigerate or freeze without
preservative.
Interpretive Reference Range:  Subjective interpretation based on results of screening tests and, if
indicated, separation of mucopolysaccharides by thin layer chromatography.
Use:  Diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses (Hurler, Hunter, Sanfilippo, Maroteaux-Lamy and Morquio
syndromes), b-glucuronidase deficiency and multiple sulfatase deficiency.
Limitations:  Screening tests may be normal in Sanfilippo and Morquio syndromes.
Methodology:  Alcian blue and acid albumin screening tests; thin layer chromatography if necessary.
Additional Information:  Specific enzyme assays may be required for accurate diagnosis.
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Page updated 11/9/2009


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