Day-long symposium focuses on
female health issues


On April 22 at 8:30 a.m., the RC1 research auditorium was nearly filled to capacity with participants of the first Colorado Research Symposium on the Health of Women and Girls. The day-long symposium highlighted Colorado-based research on the health of females.

The symposium began with welcome and opening remarks by Helene Kent, principal with HM Kent Public Health Consulting, followed by Doug Benevento, JD, executive director of the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment; Jay Gershen, DDS, PhD, UCD executive vice chancellor; and Kathleen Beatty, PhD, UCD dean of the Graduate School of Public Affairs.

The opening presentation was a plenary panel, moderated by Jane Wilson, acting regional health administrator, Region VIII, USDHHS.

The panel members and their topics were:
Wanda K. Jones, DrPh, deputy assistant secretary for health, Office on Women’s Health, USDHHS
Dr. Jones provided an overview of current activities and discussed how the OWH is positioned to strengthen the foundation of women’s health research, education and services.

Jillian Jacobellis, PhD, director, Prevention Services Division, CDPHE
Dr. Jacobellis discussed the health profile of women in Colorado, in addition to highlighting the socio-economic determinants of health and major health disparities challenges.

Rosaly Correa-de-Araujo, MD, MSc, PhD, senior advisor on women’s health, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, USDHHS
Dr. Correa-de-Araujo explained her agency’s research agenda and programs on improving the quality of care for women, eliminating disparities, disseminating evidence-based information for clinical decision support, and empowering women to make more informed decisions about their own and their families’ care.

Judy Regensteiner, PhD, professor of medicine, director, Center for Women’s Health Research; and director, Treadmill Laboratory for UCD
Dr. Regensteiner discussed the role of the CWHR in enabling pioneering research in women’s health and gender-based medicine. Her presentation highlighted the efforts of the center in the areas of training of junior faculty, fellows and students to perform research, and to educate health care professionals and the lay public in terms of the findings of the research.

Margaret C. Neville, PhD, professor of physiology and biophysics, professor of obstetrics and gynecology, chief, Basic Reproductive Sciences, and director of the Office of Interdisciplinary Research in Women’s Health, UCD

Dr. Neville’s presentation focused on genomics, proteomics and matabolomics and understanding the human genome.

Following the panel discussion, poster sessions, organized by Wendy DuBow, PhD, research associate at the REFT Institute, Inc., were held in the atrium of RC1.

The afternoon consisted of concurrent sessions, addressing a variety of topics affecting girls’ and women’s health, as follows:

Perinatal Health
Moderators: Jodi Drisko, director, Research and Evaluation, Health Statistics Section, CDPHE; and Jane Gibbs, executive committee member, Colorado Women’s Health Care Coalition

Low birth weight and altitude – The effects of high altitude on low birth weight in Colorado over the past 50 years has contributed to the ability to recognize high-risk babies before they are born and to afford them the care required to increase their chances of survival. Dr. Moore reviewed this history and described several new promising research directions in this area.

Lorna Moore, PhD, professor of Health and Behavioral Sciences, Anthropology and Surgery, UCD

Solutions to the low birth weight problem in Colorado – Research on births in Colorado reveals that a number of factors contribute to the state’s high low birth weight rate, in addition to the impact of altitude. Dr. Ricketts and Karen Trierweiler highlighted the top factors including inadequate maternal weight gain during pregnancy and smoking.

Sue Ricketts, PhD, demographer, Maternal and Child Health Program. CDPHE
Karen Trierweiler, MS, CNM, director, Women’s Health Section, CDPHE

Gestational diabetes – Dr. Barbour presented new data on how human placental growth hormone may cause the insulin resistance of pregnancy, and the insulin signaling changes that characterize normal pregnancy and gestational diabetes. Dr. Barbour reviewed her experience using Glyburide to treat gestational diabetes, and discussed new ways to prevent Type 2 diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes.

Linda Barbour, MD, MSPH, associate professor of Medicine and Obstetrics and Gynecology, Divisions of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, UCD

Managing the fetus using Doppler – Dr. Hobbins described the role of ultrasound and Doppler ultrasound in managing the growth restricted fetus.
John C. Hobbins, MD, professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UCD

Chronic Disease
Moderators: Venus Mann, administrator, Business Development, University of Colorado Hospital; and Judy Regensteiner, PhD

Lung cancer, the number one killer of women – Dr. Kelly reviewed the differences between men and women, and how those differences relate to lung cancer. She also discussed lung cancer treatment issues.

Karen Kelly, MD, professor of Medicine, director of the Clinical Thoracic Oncology Program, University of Colorado Cancer Center

Diseases of the immune system – Dr. Holers talked about the progress being made in developing prevention strategies for autoimmune diseases.

V. Michael Holers, MD, professor of Medicine and Immunology, head of the Division of Rheumatology, UCD

Heart disease – Dr. Lindenfeld reviewed the differences between men and women associated with heart disease. She also spoke about treatment issues and options.

JoAnn Lindenfeld, MD, professor of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, director of Heart Transplant, and associate director of the Center for Women’s Health Research, UCD

Exercise and diabetes – Dr. Reusch presented data that supports the critical nature of exercise for health and for diabetes prevention. She discussed research which shows that women with diabetes have a major defect in exercise capacity, and shared strategies for increased daily physical activity.

Jane E.B. Reusch, MD, associate professor of Medicine, UCD, and staff endocrinologist and researcher, Denver Veterans Administration Medical Center

Issue of Midlife and Beyond
Moderator: Elinor Greenberg, EdD, coordinator, Health Careers Recruitment and Diversity, Colorado Area Health Education Center (AHEC) System, UCD

Menopause and maintenance of wellbeing – Dr. Davis focused her talk on menopause, and how this period of life affects how some women feel. She discussed what is currently known about the risks of estrogen-progesterone therapy, whether there are any benefits from postmenopausal therapy, and if there are evidence-based differences in the safety of therapy.

Karlotta Davis, MD, MPH, associate professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UCD

The role of hormones in the development of rheumatoid arthritis – Women develop rheumatoid arthritis two-to-three times more frequently than men. Dr. Deane discussed some of the reasons for this, as well as research currently being done to explore the role of environmental risk factors in the development of rheumatoid arthritis.

Kevin Deane, MD, instructor of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, CU School of Medicine, UCD

Urinary incontinence and pelvic prolapse – Dr. Davis stressed the “hidden” epidemic of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse, as well as the pharmacotherapy for urinary incontinence and issues about failure of surgery for pelvic organ prolapse.

Dr. Karlotta Davis

Optimizing function in older women – Dr. Gozansky’s presentation highlighted several key areas important for the maintenance of functional status in older women. The physiology of aging was reviewed with an emphasis on body composition changes specific to women after menopause.

Wendolyn S. Gozansky, MD, MPH, assistant professor of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, UCD

Psychosocial Factors – Systems Collaboration and Domestic Violence
Moderators: Juana Rosa Caero, education coordinator, Latino/a Research and Policy Center, UCD; and Linda Stopp, Regional Women’s Health Program Assistant, Office on Women’s Health, USDHHS, Region VIII

Systems collaboration within the nurse-family partnership program – This presentation provided an overview of the research of the Nurse-Family Partnership, a voluntary prevention program providing home visitation services by registered nurses to low-income, first-time mothers. There are current efforts to replicate NFP nationwide.

Patricia F. Uris, PhD, APRN, vice president, Programs/Operations, National Office of Nurse-Family Partnership
Linda Merlino, deputy director, Invest in Kids


Colorado’s mental health care project – Results from the 2003 study The Status of Mental Health Care in Colorado were presented at this session. As a result of one of the study’s major findings, a new, 5-year, $4 million project in Colorado will address mental health systems integration and coordination.

Linda Reiner, MPH, director of planning and evaluation, Caring for Colorado Foundation

Asking the right questions about domestic violence – In this session, Barbara Paradiso and Dr. Webster discussed issues surrounding domestic violence, including whether researchers are answering the questions that are important to communities, response organizations and to survivors of violence. They talked about the Domestic Violence Research and Action Coalition, its structure, results, lessons learned and future plans.

Barbara Paradiso, director for the Program on Domestic Violence, Graduate School of Public Affairs, UCD
Denny Webster, RN, PhD, CS, professor and specialty coordinator of Psychiatric Nursing, CU School of Nursing, UCD


• Violence during pregnancy – Using data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring Survey of women who have recently given birth, Darci Cherry discussed the issue of violence experienced during pregnancy by women in Colorado.

Darci Cherry, MPH, Maternal and Child Health Program, CDPHE



In a wrap-up session at the end of the day, Jane Wilson discussed “The Future of Women’s Health Research in Colorado.”

The symposium was sponsored by the Caring for Colorado Foundation; the CDPHE, Women’s Health Section and Cardiovascular Disease Program; Colorado Health Institute; Colorado Women’s Health Care Coalition; JSI Research and Training Institute; Merck Pharmaceuticals; REFT Institute, Inc.; UCD, Center for Women’s Health Research, Colorado Area Health Education Center (AHEC) System, School of Nursing, Latino/a Research and Policy Center, Office of Interdisciplinary Research in Women’s Health, Graduate School of Public Affairs Program on Domestic Violence and the School of Medicine; University of Colorado Hospital; and the USDHHS Office on Women’s Health, Region VIII.

The planning committee for the 2005 Colorado Research Symposium on the Health of Women and Girls included Jodie Bohl, Juana Rosa Cavero, Gay Cook, Jodi Drisko, Wendy DuBow, PhD, Jane Gibbs, Elinor Miller Greenberg, EdD, Jillian Jacobellis, PhD, Tracy Johnson, PhD, Helene Kent, Laurie Konsella, Margaret Neville, PhD, Venus Mann, Barbara Paradiso, Judith Reginsteiner, PhD, Lena Sorensen, PhD, Linda Stopp, and Denny Webster, PhD.

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