Thyroid Function/Neoplasms
The thyroid is an endocrine gland located in the lower neck. Among the hormones produced by the thyroid gland are the iodine-containing hormones, tetraiodothyronine (thyroxine, T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones regulate heart rate, blood pressure, metabolic rate, body temperature, and energy balance. The thyroid also secretes other hormones that work in conjunction with the parathyroid gland to control calcium balance. The thyroid is involved in a complex feedback loop with the hypothalamus and pituitary, which maintains normal thyroid levels and function. Abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis are relatively common, and can result in reduced levels (hypothyroidism) or elevated levels (hyperthyroidism) of thyroid hormone. Less common disorders are caused by the formation of nodules or cancer in the thyroid gland. Several researchers within the Division study this important endocrine axis and diseases related to its dysfunction.
Researchers in Endocrinology currently conducting Thyroid Function/Neoplasms related research:
Recent Publications Coming Soon!
Related Links
Thyroid Function/Neoplasms, Pituitary Function/Neoplasms, Sex Steroid Function & Breast Cancer, and Bone Health and Disease
Updated: October 14, 2008