Skip navigation.
IT Services > Computer Tips > downloads > 2005

Aren’t All DVDs the Same?

Currently there are many writeable and rewriteable DVD formats on the market, and this can be confusing to the average consumer. These DVD formats include:

DVD-RAM
DVD-R (aka DVD minus R)
DVD-RW
DVD+R (aka DVD plus R)
DVD+RW

DVD-RAM

DVD-RAM, in a nutshell, is a type of DVD that can only be used by specific DVD drives.  It is usually a re-writable DVD.  Make sure that your DVD player or burner (or both) can utilize DVD-RAM discs.

DVD-R and DVD-RW

DVD-R is a write-once recordable 4.7 GB format which allows excellent compatibility with both standalone DVD players and DVD-ROM drives.

DVD-RW media uses rewriteable discs which are rated for more than 1000 rewrites in ideal situations. The majority of standalone DVD players will play video recorded on DVD-RW discs, but the compatibility is not as high as with DVD-R.

DVD+R and DVD+RW

DVD+RW, like DVD-RW, is a rewriteable 4.7 GB format, and overall it has similar functionality to DVD-RW.  The rewritability of DVD+RW is also said to be similar to that of DVD-RW, allowing up to 1000 rewrites.

DVD+R is a format that was introduced to consumers in early 2002.  Compatibility of +R discs in standalone DVD players is similar to that of DVD-R.

What should I buy?

The choice largely depends on your use and preferences.

DVD-RAM discs cannot be used in most standalone DVD players and DVD-ROM drives, and this has historically made this format less attractive for the average home user. DVD-RAM capable PC drives will also be ideal for those whom already own DVD-RAM based camcorders or standalone DVD-RAM recorders.

DVD-R/DVD-RW drives currently have the highest popularity, both with PCs and Macs.

DVD+R/DVD+RW is gaining in popularity, and these discs appear to have similar compatibility on standalone DVD players as DVD-R/DVD-RW discs.

Many multiformat drives exist, but you may end up paying more.

Last updated: 2/22/07